Amendment Twenty-Two to the Constitution was adopted in 1951. It stated that a President could not be elected to more than two terms in office. Prior to the amendment, custom (but not law) was that no President would run for a third term. However, Franklin Roosevelt was elected to office four times. After he died in his fourth term, people began to feel the number of terms should be limited, and the amendment was born. Children could read the actual words of the amendment at: Amendment Twenty-Two. They could debate presidential term limits, especially since senators and congress people do not have term limits.
International Polar Bear Day is today. The day was established by the organization Polar Bears International to raise awareness of the problems polar bears are facing today. Global warming is reducing polar sea ice and thus reducing their habitat. The organization encourages people to lower their thermostats in winter and raise their thermostats in summer.
The polar bear is classified as a marine mammal because it spends so much time in ocean waters. However, it easily navigates on land and ice. It is carnivorous, preying primarily on seals. However, they will eat land mammals, birds, and eggs.
Polar Bears International chose February 27 as the day to celebrate the animals because mothers and babies are safe in their dens.
National Strawberry Day is today! Continuing a February theme, strawberries are red, sweet, and heart-shaped. They love to be dipped in chocolate. They are also very healthy, because they are cholesterol free and low in sodium. Idea: Children could make a concrete poem about strawberries: They could draw a large strawberry on paper. Then they could write words, phrases, and sentences describing strawberries around the outline of the fruit.

Flag of Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic celebrates Independence Day. In 1844 the Haitians gave up control after dominating the country for 22 years. According to the CIA World Factbook, the Dominican Republic is about twice the size of New Hampshire. Located in the Caribbean Sea, both the Dominican Republic and Haiti occupy the island of Hispaniola. Over 10 million people live in the Dominican Republic, and Santo Domingo is the capital. The country exports sugar, tobacco, and coffee. The country also encourages tourism. Older children can learn more at: Dominican Republic.
Aspirin was patented in 1900 by Felix Hoffman. He received Patent Number 644077 on behalf of the company that would eventually become Bayer. Aspirin’s real name is acetylsalicylic acid. While it has some negative side effects, aspirin can reduce fever and mitigate mild to moderate pain. Children can view the patent at: Aspirin Patent.
Neutron was discovered by James Chadwick in 1932. Prior to his discovery, scientists had known about protons and electrons, and they knew something else was there. However, Chadwick discovered the actual existence of the neutron having no charge. He was awarded the 1935 Nobel Prize in Physics.
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Network
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad was incorporated in 1827. Created to compete with the Erie Canal, the B & O was the first American railroad to transport both people and goods. The railroad continues today as part of CXS Transportation Network.

Current Colorado State Flag
Colorado Territory was created in 1861. The borders of the Colorado Territory were the same as the current borders of the state of Colorado. Because gold had been found in the Pikes Peak region, the federal government wanted to establish firm boundaries. The Civil War then delayed statehood. The territory was dissolved when Colorado became the thirty-eighth state on August 1, 1876.

Early Television Set
First televised basketball games occurred in 1940. The games took place in Madison Square Garden and showcased four college teams, Fordham University versus University of Pittsburgh, and Georgetown versus NYU.
Color television sets were offered for sale in 1954. However, most broadcasting was in black and white, so the sets did not really sell until about 1965 when broadcasting was in color.
Salem witch trials commenced in 1692. The mania concluded in the fall. Nineteen people were hanged. One man was pressed to death. Over 50 more people awaited execution, and 150 were in jail, waiting to be tried. All the living were pardoned by late 1692. Older children could read Beyond the Burning Time by Kathryn Lasky.